Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Chiquita Banana Case Review - 1106 Words

Peeling Away The Problem Chiquita dramatically lost profits in the early 1990’s and while the EU’s new policies played a role in contributing to those losses they were not ultimately the cause. After eight years of solid performance Chiquita faltered in 1992, reporting a $284 million net loss. This loss was due to many factors, including but not limited to, the EU’s new policies. In the new regime the European Union enacted quotas on bananas that favored the former island colonies of European countries to the detriment of bananas originating in Central and South America, the source for most of Chiquita s bananas. The company, which previously held 40% of the European banana market, saw its sales in Europe cut in half. Bananas that were†¦show more content†¦They instead further invested in banana production. Based on Chiquita’s financial statements, they thought that increasing their investments on assets, like banana farmland and ships, would help them in the future. This was not the case. Starting in 1991, when the new aggressive strategy began, the long-term debt rose by over 15% in just one year. Subsequently, the current portion of long-term debt also rose by over 100% in the same time span. Chiquita Sales/Revenue (millions) Chiquita Profits (millions) 1991- 2,604,128 128,495 1992- 2,723,250 (284,040) 1993- 2,532,925 (51,081) 1994- 3,961,720 (71,540) The following can be viewed as some of the errors in Chiquita’s business strategy during 1990’s. †¢ Lindner’s decision to sell off under performing assets was a good move but by not continuing to invest in the fresh foods sector he undermined that good. †¢ Heavy debt load and the resulting hefty interest expenses. †¢ Purchasing farms that were earlier operated by independent farmers therefore increasing the liabilities associated with it. †¢ Increasing banana acreage rather than diversifying land to cultivate other fruits. †¢ Buying new ships for transportation of bananas while the demand seemed to be flat †¢ Not viewing investment opportunities in other countries apart from Latin America as a long-term profitable option. †¢ Selling Fyffes, the thirdShow MoreRelatedBlood Banana711 Words   |  3 PagesBlood Banana Strategic Management 581 Blood Banana Running a business is about more than just making money. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ronald Wilson Reagan And The President Of The United...

Ronald Wilson Reagan was the fortieth president of the United States of America. He was a member of the Republican party. He served two terms as the president. He was shot in attempted assassination attempt by John Hinckley Jr. These are the simple facts that most everybody knows. But what was his personal life like? Did he ever have a family? Was he always a politician, or more specifically was he always a member of the Republican party? These are the questions that not everybody knows the answers to. Let s start from the beginning, His birth. Ronald Wilson Reagan was born on April 6th, 1911 to Nelle Wilson Reagan and John Edward Jack Reagan in a small apartment above a convenience store in Tampico, Illinois. He had one sibling, his older brother John Neil Reagan who born around three years earlier. (Cannon) What was Ronald Reagan s childhood like? This incredible man seems to have had an incredible childhood as well. Ronald Reagan was an exceedingly active young man. 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Ronald Reagan served two terms as president during which he cut taxes, increased defense spending, negotiated an agreement with the Soviet Union to reduce nuclear arms and is also recognized for bringing an end to the Cold War (Rossinow 56). Reagan is also remembered for

Negotiation and Conflict the Management †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Negotiation And Conflict The Management? Answer: Introducation Sternberg (1988) in his theory of mental self-government agreed that just like the society which can be governed in many ways people also many ways of using their abilities. According to Staff (2017), thinking styles and thinking levels have an influence on individuals with perception, intelligence, and personality and even have an influence on how we talk. According to Zhang (2001) use of thinking styles and thinking levels relates to the task that an individual is performing and the situation in which he or she is performing the task. According to King (2014), thinking styles determine the ability to process information and understanding how it may affect another person. Thus thinking style determines how we relate to other people. The success of negotiations mostly relies on the personal characteristics and social attributes. Legislative thinkers have an out-going personality, and they can develop good relationships with other people this makes, therefore, legislative thinkers possess good interaction abilities and thus negotiating with the customer will be easy. According to Sternberg and Wagner (1991), legislative thinkers prefer undertaking tasks or situations that require creation and formulation of ideas. This would be a perfect quality while negotiating. This is because one needs to develop good ideas to convince the client. I identified External thinking as my preferred level of thinking. According to Sternberg and Wagner (1991), external thinkers are extroverted and tend to work and relate better with other people while handling situations. External thinkers enjoy taking part in related social activities. They also have confidence while interacting with other people. Having these thinking style and levels will help me relate well with the client during the negotiations. Am able to make the negotiation process lively and effective. Negotiations also require one to be convincing which requires the development of strong ideas. As a negotiator, I have good interpersonal skills which will help me build and keep a close relationship with the client. It will be essential in persuading the client without manipulation thus maintaining a positive atmosphere throughout the negotiation. Behaviors necessary for a successful negotiation Empathy To have a successful negotiation, it is important to participate in the other persons feelings and or ideas. This helps in developing good communication. Developing an empathetic relationship with the client helps in identifying the differences between us. Being empathetic is essential in negotiation as it helps an individual to maintain his or her identity while experiencing the opinions and emotions of others. Respect In negotiations, it is essential to maintain high respect between the parties involved. Developing self-respect enables a person to respect other people as well. Respect is reciprocal, and you get it once you give it. Integrity In business negotiations, integrity is essential as it develops a sense of trust between the parties in a negotiation. Integrity includes honesty and trustworthiness. It is necessary to ensure that you honor the agreements made during the negotiation. Fairness It is good to identify the needs of the other person during negotiation as well as your goals. To come to an agreement some we have to compromise some of our needs and goals so as to reach an agreement that satisfies both parties. Sense of humor Developing a sense of humor is essential in finding solutions to various situations that may emerge during the negotiation. Emotional control A negotiator should have the ability control his or her emotions. In some cases one can be frustrated and if one allows emotions to control it may result in undesired results. BATNA BATNA stands for the Best Alternative to a negotiated agreement. This in the action that one can take if the other party pulls out of a negotiation. BATNA determines the walk away point in a negotiation. BATNA is standard that protects individuals or companies in a negotiation from accepting unfavorable terms. Clients BATNA Peshendale Holding Ltd Selling Agent: Grace Jimenez Email Address: grace.jimx@gmail.com Commercial property address: 110 Burns Street Bankstown, Sydney. It is a great property with high investment returns. We are selling the property for $ 49.5m. The other alternative comparable property in the area for sale by Ducere Pty Ltd at a price of $54 m. The difference in the prices is $ 4.5m considering that Farnsworth Property Trust wants 10% drop in price thus they would be willing to buy the property at $48.6 m. Therefore, Pashendale Holding LTD BATNA will be at $49 which will be a fair price. Farnsworth Property Trust is interested, and they hope that purchasing this property will meet their strategic plan. The property is being sold at $49.5 m. Another comparable alternative in the area is being sold at $54 m by Ducere Ply property. They have not approached Ducere Ply, but they hope that they can negotiate for 10% drop in price. Thus they expect to purchase the property at $48.6m. Their BATNA is $48.6 since it is the least price they expect to purchase the property from Ducere Pty property. ZOPA range Zone of Possible Agreement or the bargaining range exists if there is a potential agreement that would benefit both sides. The lowest price that the purchaser expects to buy a similar property is $48.6 while this may not be possible the price may be above that since Ducere Property may not agree to sell their property at that price, so I will set my ZOPA range to be $49.5- $49 this price is 8.3% lower that than of Ducere Ply Properties which could be fair for the purchaser. By comparing my clients BATNA and the other parties BATNA then it would be safe to maintain the price as it could favor both parties I wish to confirm that we reached an agreement with Farnsworth Properties that they will purchase the above- mentioned property at a price of $49m The agreement was reached after lengthy negotiations with Farnsworth purchasing agent Junaid Aftab through the email. The negotiations commenced on 10th April 2017 when Junaid sent me an email showing that Farnsworth Ltd was interested in purchasing the property. It took us 3 days to reach an agreement. I convinced the agent that the property would fetch high investment returns and thus the property was worth purchasing. Also, we compared the prices of other comparable properties in the area which the client had identified. The client had information about a commercial property owned by Ducere Ply property which was being sold for $54m. The client had not consulted the firm had hoped they would agree to lower their price by 10% thus it would purchase it at $48.6m. We agreed that we were willing to lower our price to $49m since it is uncertain that Ducere Ply property would agree to lower the price by 10%. This price is 9.2% lower which could be fair for both parties. Considering the other options available the client considers ours to be the best and also the location of the property was more appropriate. The progress of the negotiations is provided in the communication template that I sent to you. Appendices Communication Template Date Communication Method Items Discussed Outcome 10/04/2017 Email Introduction and description of our clients. Description of the property on sale and the price. Analyzed other similar properties in the same area. We were able to know each other well, which was essential before starting the negotiations. The client got full information about the property for sale. The client also informed me about other properties in the area which would be an option and also revealed their prices. 11/4/2017 Email Price negotiations and the justification of the suggested prices. We negotiated the price of the commercial property owned by Penshendale Holdings which was at $49.9. We also agreed on the lowest price that Penshendale Holding would take for the property as well as the highest price that Farmsworth Ltd was willing to pay for it. The client promised to consult with Farnsworth properties to identify the offer they could give for this property. We agreed that she would get back to me once they make their decision. 12/11/2017 Email Price agreement The client confirmed that Farnsworth properties were willing to purchase the property at $49m. This was after analyzing the alternatives that were available. They were convinced that this was the appropriate property to purchase, considering its price, location, and return on investment. References King, J 2014, What is your dominant thinking style? Business article. Available from: https://www.canadaone.com/ezine/2013/what_are_your_dominant_thinking_styles.html Staff, P 2017, In Negotiation, How Much Do Personality and Other Individual Differences Matter? Harvard Law. Available from: https://www.pon.harvard.edu/daily/negotiation-skills-daily/in-negotiation-how-much-do-personality-and-other-individual-differences-matter/ Sternberg, RJ 1988, Mental self-government: A theory of intellectual styles and their development.Human Development, 31, 197224. Sternberg, RJ Wagner, RK 1991, MSG Thinking Styles Inventory Manual. Unpublished Manuscript Zhang, L 2001, Thinking styles, self-esteem, and extracurricular experiences. International Journal of Psychology,

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Pokemon Phenomenon Essays - Shnen Manga, Abra, Kadabra, And Alakazam

Pokemon Phenomenon This kids phenomenon began as a hand-held video game and exploded across the globe, from trading cards to becoming the number one rated television kids' show on the popular cartoon programming Kids' WB! The TV program is drawn in the manner of the old speed racer cartoon with similar type voices. It began showing in syndication in September 1998 and within a few months shot to the top of the ratings chart for children's programs. The Pok?mon phenomenon began in Japan in 1996, with Nintendo inciting a national craze when it introduced software for its Game Boy portable video game system called "Pocket Monsters." The name Pok?mon, is short for POcKEt MONster, each have there own special fighting abilities. Pok?mon is marketed as a creative strategy game based on mythical creatures. Sounds like fun but its more than that, much more. You work your way to the top, perfecting your skills by using your Pok?mon to fight against other Pok?mon trainers. The Pok?mon game does get the kids to think, strategize and use their memory skills. But thinking on what is the question that needs to be asked. " Pok?mon are incredible creatures that share the world with humans,' says Professor Oak (on the program), the leading authority on these monsters." There are currently over 150 documented species of Pok?mon. The professor says "We need to deal with poke'mon as individuals just as we deal with people." Pok?mon frequently take on the characteristics of the human who captured them. The Pok?mon song and mantra is heard on the program and written in the materials. "I want to be the very best like no one ever was, to catch them is my real test to train them is my cause ."I will travel across the land Searching far and wide Each Pok?mon to understand the power that's inside. "Gotta catch them all!" Its you and me I know I know, its my destiny." Just about every child has memorized this stanza. The last line of the Pok?mon mantra, "Gotta catch them all!" is used over and over again to have the kids desire and crave for collecting more Pok?mon paraphernalia. Whatever the creators of these Pocket monsters come out with the kids want they are hooked. Between the TV commercial breaks a Poke'mon comes flashed in a shadow shape and they all say in unison "Whose that Pok?mon." The kids are to recognize the certain character by its shape. Now remember there are over 150 of them so to do this takes quite some time to familiarize themselves with the creatures. This becomes a whole new education for them to learn of these mythical creatures. A Look at The characters The story revolves around a 10 year old boy named Ash Ketchum (a boy and his friends). He is energetic and determined to become the world's greatest Pok?mon Master." Ash's goal and your child's is to become the greatest trainer in the world by collecting and raising pok?mon. His pet is Pikachu who looks like across between a cuddly rabbit and a rat. He has a lightning bolt shaped tail. (Raichu also has a lightning bolt tail) Misty a girl who is Ash's friend is described as "headstrong and stubborn . . . constantly quibbling with Ash." She is always giving him a hard time, they are constantly arguing. Ash says she's always putting him down. Then there is the third member of the adventurous trio, Brock who has uncontrolled hormones. Brock who is Ashes trouble making partner is girl crazy, he is infatuated with their perfume, dress and shape. Every girl he sees he is in love with. Brock's fascination with the opposite sex often gets him and the gang into trouble. Brock also has a temper (have you seen your child develop one?) and sometimes will hit Misty, who is his friend on the head, as in one case because she wanted to reveal that he loves a certain girl. Competition drives Ash making him obsessed with catching all the Pok?mon. But it is not that easy he has enemies, Team rocket. A boy girl team called Jessie & James (Jessie James remember him, the outlaw). Meoth is a Pok?mon on team rocket who are the enemy are the nemesis of Ash, they want to steal all the Pok?mon's from the people and trying to steal Pikachu from Ash, and at times they do, but Ash always gets him back. "Prepare for trouble, make it double.... Jessie, James . . . they are an

Monday, March 16, 2020

Free Essays on Understanding Down Syndrome

The disability of Down syndrome was first identified back in 1866, by a physician named John Langdon Down who was the superintendent of an asylum for children with mental retardation in Surrey, England. He published an essay, describing children with the same features as being mentally retarded. He thought the children to have an arrested development. In the 1960’s the term mentally retarded was dropped and was then called Down’s syndrome because it was an ethnic insult to Asian researchers. In the 1970’s an American revision of the term was changed to Downs syndrome. Whereas in the UK and some places in Europe the disorder is still known as Down’s. In the first part of the twentieth century, people were not sure what caused Downs syndrome. In the 1930’s two researchers, named Waardenburg and Bleyer were the first to predict that maybe Down syndrome was caused because of chromosomal abnormalities. By 1959 two independent researchers, Jerome Lejeune and Patricia Jacobs determined the cause of Down syndrome as being trisomy (triplication) of the 21st chromosome. They discovered that cases of Down syndrome were due to two problems of translocation and mosaicism. The defect of chromosomes in a person causes Down syndrome. Chromosomes are thread like structures made up of DNA and other proteins. Chromosomes carry genetic information that is needed for our cells to develop. In a normal human being, each chromosome divides into two. The two different chromosomes go to two different spots in the cell. Rarely, but it does happen to where the chromosome wont divide, but stays as one. Then the whole pair goes to the same part of the cell. This makes an uneven balance with the cells. One cell will have 22 chromosomes whereas the rest of the cells will have 24 chromosomes. This is known as nondisjunction. If a male or a female has non-normal chromosomes and mates with a person who has normal chromosomes, 95% of all c... Free Essays on Understanding Down Syndrome Free Essays on Understanding Down Syndrome The disability of Down syndrome was first identified back in 1866, by a physician named John Langdon Down who was the superintendent of an asylum for children with mental retardation in Surrey, England. He published an essay, describing children with the same features as being mentally retarded. He thought the children to have an arrested development. In the 1960’s the term mentally retarded was dropped and was then called Down’s syndrome because it was an ethnic insult to Asian researchers. In the 1970’s an American revision of the term was changed to Downs syndrome. Whereas in the UK and some places in Europe the disorder is still known as Down’s. In the first part of the twentieth century, people were not sure what caused Downs syndrome. In the 1930’s two researchers, named Waardenburg and Bleyer were the first to predict that maybe Down syndrome was caused because of chromosomal abnormalities. By 1959 two independent researchers, Jerome Lejeune and Patricia Jacobs determined the cause of Down syndrome as being trisomy (triplication) of the 21st chromosome. They discovered that cases of Down syndrome were due to two problems of translocation and mosaicism. The defect of chromosomes in a person causes Down syndrome. Chromosomes are thread like structures made up of DNA and other proteins. Chromosomes carry genetic information that is needed for our cells to develop. In a normal human being, each chromosome divides into two. The two different chromosomes go to two different spots in the cell. Rarely, but it does happen to where the chromosome wont divide, but stays as one. Then the whole pair goes to the same part of the cell. This makes an uneven balance with the cells. One cell will have 22 chromosomes whereas the rest of the cells will have 24 chromosomes. This is known as nondisjunction. If a male or a female has non-normal chromosomes and mates with a person who has normal chromosomes, 95% of all c...

Saturday, February 29, 2020

A Different Kind of Nurse

There are many people in my life that have had a significant influence on me. But there is one I’ll never forget. It was my freshman year of high school when I first met her: Ms. Nurse (my Spanish teacher) from Trinidad and Tobago. She spoke the language faster than I could even comprehend. Instantly, I began to panic and had no idea how I would pass the class. As soon as you said her name, people knew exactly who you were talking about. She had a reputation of giving a lot of homework, and working students really hard. I was intimidated. Ms. Nurse didn’t actually give a lot of homework or work students hard. She had a great passion to work students until their full potential came out. Many viewed her as a mean teacher, but there was something about her that inspired me. I noticed that she was doing what was best for us and truly cared about our education. She also taught us about less fortunate children in other parts of the world that would do anything to obtain an education like ours. Ms. Nurse influenced me to appreciate my education and work harder to make the most of it. The way Ms. Nurse taught brought excitement to the classroom. Ms. Nurse would use many different techniques to connect with students. Sometimes we would read and listen to Spanish conversations, draw on the board, look at diagrams, watch video clips, sing songs, and dance to Spanish music. Ms. Nurse made learning fun and I couldn’t wait until the next day of class. All of her different teaching techniques inspired me to pursue a major in education. I realized how much fun I would have and how much power: I could also influence students like she had influenced me. Unlike the other teachers in my school, she was colored (although that didn’t seem to affect her in any way,) nor the way I looked at her. I saw past the color of her skin and noticed that there was more to her. I learned about her life. Ms. Nurse was proud of her accomplishments, because she had gone through a lot to obtain them. I think that’s what inspired me most about her. She grew up with her grandmother in Trinidad and Tobago. She never knew her real father, and her mother had died. When Ms. Nurse came to the United States she faced many hardships because of her circumstances. She helped me realize that I could overcome any obstacle in my path. Ms. Nurse also influenced me to become a better person. During the month of October our class would contribute to UNICEF (United Nations Childrens Fund). My class participated in many different activities such as: donating clothing to charities, raising money for children in need, and helping people within our community. Outside of the classroom, I have also contributed to the Buffalo Audubon Society by participating in wetland clean-ups, as well as local church activities. After seeing the effect I had in my community, I plan to continue actively volunteering. Ms. Nurse also invented â€Å"the hot seat.† Everyday a student would go up in front of the class and sit in a cheetah print director’s chair. She would go around the class and have everyone say something they liked about the person sitting in the chair. The catch was you couldn’t say anything that had to do with his/her outward appearance. I can remember when she called my name to go into â€Å"the hot seat,† as if it was yesterday. I was terrified to get up in front of the whole class and have people say what they really liked about me. I was overwhelmed with feelings after hearing what my classmates said. Many liked my drive and determination. Others liked how I always answered questions Ms. Nurse would ask. Some of my classmates also admired how I would help them if they didn’t understand something. This was one of the many valuable life lessons Ms. Nurse taught us. We needed to look beyond a person’s outward appearance and deep into his /her heart. The influence she had over me was incredible. Although some people don’t understand Ms. Nurse, she was more than just a Spanish teacher to me. It was through her that I learned many valuable life lessons. Not to mention her influence on my future career path.

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Culture and Religion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Culture and Religion - Essay Example This paper talks about the physicians who attended the girls were unable to offer any plausible explanation. The confusion escalated into mass hysteria and people believed that the hovering presence of the devil over the village caused this problem. Tituba, a migrant African, confessed that a conspiracy of witches permeated Salem Village. Thus began the Salem Witch Hunt. The episode’s far-reaching ramifications are dealt in three classic works: I, Tituba, Black Witch of Salem, a novel by Maryse Conde, The Crucible, a play by Arthur Miller, and Young Goodman Brown, a short story by Nathaniel Hawthorne. The themes of all three stories are inspired by historical accounts of the Salem witch trials. All of them attempt to comment earnestly and staunchly on the hypocrisy and social stigmas; class, ethnic and racial distinctions that draw the fine line between the privileged and under-privileged, through the literary devices like theme, characterization, symbolism. There is always an association between forests and evil because of its dark and gloomy nature. That is why the witch meetings were held in the midst of it. The minister and the deacon are also corrupt and evil. They all are considered to be holy and people of God, but they are just the opposite. This essay makes a conclusion that a reader can easily recognize a common thread of the authors’ criticism of the evils of Puritanism, of religious and class bias that served only to marginalize a certain segment. The extent to which race, gender, class and other indicators play a part in the events that form the basis for human history has been artfully and subtly dealt by all the three authors.